What happens when there is a dispute between parties regarding the validity of a life insurance beneficiary designation? This scenario raises complex legal questions surrounding conflicting claims and the rightful entitlement to life insurance proceeds. The solution lies within the realm of “interpleader” lawsuits. These legal actions offer a remedy when parties notify the life…
Category: Probate Law
Case Study: Accessing a Bank Account
This case study involves a widow who was seeking assistance to access her late husband’s bank accounts. Despite presenting an affidavit of death and a death certificate and being the successor on the account, she was told by the bank that she needed a letter testamentary to access the account. This situation was complicated by…
What Happens if a Will is Declared Invalid?
When a person passes away, their will typically outlines the distribution of their estate. However, there may be instances where a will is declared invalid due to a variety of reasons such as lack of testamentary capacity, undue influence, or improper execution. When this occurs, the distribution of the decedent’s estate becomes a complex process.…
Dealing With a Fraudulent Durable Power of Attorney
A durable power of attorney is a standard estate planning document. It is a powerful legal document that grants an agent broad authority to act on behalf of the principal. Unfortunately, this type of document is often prone to fraud and abuse. The Gardner v. Majors, No. 10-21-00306-CV (Tex. Ct. App.–Waco 2023) case provides an…
Inheritance with No Will in Texas
Dealing with the loss of a loved one is never easy, and it can be even more challenging when there is no clear plan for their assets. In Texas, when someone passes away without a will, their assets are subject to the state’s intestacy laws. This means that the court will distribute the assets according…
Navigating an Estate Without a Will
Dealing with the death of a loved one is never easy, but it can be especially challenging when they pass away without a will. This is what is commonly referred to as an estate without a will or “intestate succession.” In this case study, we will explore the complex issues that can arise in these…
Forced Heirship in Texas Probates
Scoby v. Sweatt, 28 Tex. 713 (1866) is a significant case in Texas probate law. The case involved a dispute between James Scoby (Plaintiff) and the executors of Edward Sweatt’s (Decedent) estate. The dispute centered on Decedent’s will, which did not give his children equal shares of his estate, contrary to the law of forced…
Transfer-On-Death Designations in Texas Probate Law
When it comes to estate planning in Texas, there are many different tools and strategies available. One option that is often overlooked, but can be incredibly useful, is the use of transfer-on-death (TOD) designations. These designations allow you to name beneficiaries for certain assets, which will then pass to them automatically upon your death, outside…
Informal Marriage and Intestate Succession in Texas
In Texas, informal marriage and intestate succession are two areas of law that can unexpectedly collide. An informal marriage is relatively easy to enter into, and if a person enters into an informal marriage prior to their passing, this can create an additional heir, leading to potential conflicts in an heirship proceeding. To avoid such…