The person who serves as the personal representative in a Texas probate can be personally liable for certain actions or omissions. This is why many personal representatives opt for a dependent administration. But the personal representative can even be personally liable in a dependent administration. The recent Estate of Brazda, No. 01-18-00324-CV (Tex. App. [Houston…
Category: Probate Law
Can a Letter be Treated as a Handwritten Will in Texas?
Can a handwritten letter that names an executor and does little else count as a valid will in Texas? The court addresses this in Estate of Silverman, No. 14-18-00256-CV (Tex. App.–Houston [14th Dist.] 2019). Facts & Procedural History The decedent was a forensic psychiatrist. Two years prior to his death, the decedent signed a letter…
Guardianship Applications and Personal Service
If a party enters an appearance in a guardianship proceeding, do they still have to be personally served with a new application that is filed in the same case? Texas law requires service when a guardianship application is filed, but is this necessary when the party is already entered an appearance? The court addresses this…
Who is an Interested Party in a Texas Probate?
One generally has to be an “interested party” to participate in the probate process in Texas. If an interested party in an estate is distributed property in full satisfaction of their interest, are they no longer an interested party? The court addresses this in Estate of Daniels, No. 06-18-00049-CV (Tex. App.–Texarkana 2019). Facts & Procedural…
Appointing a Receiver to Sell Jointly Owned Property
When co-owners of property are at odds over the property, it may be necessary to have a court appoint a receiver to manage and/or sell the property. This remedy isn’t always available, as evidenced by the In re Estate of Martinez, No. 01-18-00217-CV (Tex. Ct. App.–Houston 2019) case. Facts & Procedural History The case involves…
Challenging Probate Court’s Order to Settle Lawsuits
If a probate court appoints a temporary administrator and approves a settlement for outstanding lawsuits against the estate, heirs with an interest in the estate may have limited options for challenging the decision to settle the lawsuit. The Chabot v. Estate of Sullivan, No. 03-17-00865-CV (Tex. App.-3d Dist [Austin] – 2019), case provides an example.…
Planning for Special Needs Trusts
Special needs trusts can provided additional resources for disabled minors and adults. Special care has to be taken in planning for these trusts. The recent Estate of Mendard, No. 14-18-00434-CV (Tex. App. — Houston [14th Dist.] 2019) provides an example. It involves a special needs trust that ended up owning a house that the disabled beneficiary’s…
Voiding a Common Law Marriage After Death
Will contest suits often involve children whose inheritance is being claimed by a third party who asserts to be common law married to the childrens dead parent. This raises questions as to whether the new spouse is entitled to all or some of the decedent’s assets. The recent Estate of Durrell, No. 13-17-00431-CV (Tex. App. – Corpus…
What if You Cannot Talk or Sign a Will?
What if You Cannot Talk or Sign a Will? Generally, for a will to be valid, one has to communicate their wishes in a will and the will has to be signed. This begs the question as to how someone who cannot speak or sign a will can execute a valid will. The court addressed this…