Can Judge-Made Doctrine Override Tax Deductions Allowed by Congress?

The tax code provides specific rules for when taxpayers can claim deductions for losses. These are rules enacted by Congress. There are other so-called “judicial doctrines” that allow the courts to override the rules set by Congress. There are several of these that frequently come up in tax disputes, such as the economic substance doctrine……

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Claiming a Casualty Loss for Property You Don’t Own

Natural disasters can be expensive. This is particularly true for those who own or have an interest in real estate. Our tax laws provide some relief through casualty loss deductions and theft loss deductions. But what happens when someone pays to repair property they don’t legally own? This question is particularly relevant when parents continue……

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An Appraisal is Not Always Needed for a Casualty Loss Deduction

Casualty losses are often challenged by the IRS, as they meet the “large, unusual, or questionable” (“LUQ”) standard for pulling returns for audit. On audit, the IRS insists on an appraisal from a third party that shows the difference in fair market value before and after the casualty event. Even if an appraisal is provided……

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Tax Implications of Debt vs. Equity in Related Entities

Investors who engage in successful ventures often also invest in less successful ones. In some cases, one venture ends up funding another. When a taxpayer operates through multiple legal entities, this can lead to numerous complexities. For example, “due to” and “due from” intercompany transactions raise questions, even if they do not involve international transfers.……

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Using an Old NOL Carryforward

The things we take for granted these days. If you are younger than me, you may not realize it but there was a significant change that happened in the 1990s. Personal computers were just starting to actually be useful in the workplace. The ability to type and use a 10-day calculator were sought after job……

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