If an executor is appointed to administer a probate estate in Texas, can they be disqualified from serving if they had a joint checking account with the decedent during the decedent’s lifetime? This is a common fact pattern. It is common to set up joint bank accounts as part of an estate plan, so that…
Tag: probate litigation
When are Sanctions Levied Towards Attorneys Applicable During Court?
Courts possess significant powers to impose sanctions on attorneys who improperly abuse legal processes. Various procedural rules and statutes grant courts discretion to levy monetary sanctions when attorneys engage in frivolous litigation tactics or misconduct. As the Brenners v. Green, No. 06-20-00044-CV (Tex. App. – Texarkana [6th Dist.] 2020) case exemplifies, determining appropriate sanctions requires…
Examining Executor Authority in Texas Will Contests
When a will is contested in Texas, the scope of the executor’s authority is often disputed. Texas executors derive their authority solely from the will itself. However, competing heirs disagree on what powers the will actually grants. Critical issues like an executor’s ability to dispose of estate assets through sale or gift may hinge on…
Can an Unsigned Handwritten Document Count as a Will?
If someone dies in Texas and they left a handwritten written document that gives away their property on death, can that document be a valid will? What if the person did not sign the will? The answer is often, “yes,” as Texas law allows for handwritten wills. The courts will often admit the wills even…
Does Filing a Motion Count as a Will Contest in Texas?
Probate litigation often involves various motions filed by the parties. These include motions related to discovery requests, such as motions to compel and motions for protective orders. There are also motions to turn over property of the estate or to compel accountings by the executor. One of the key challenges in probate cases is determining…
When Is a No-Contest Clause Enforced in Texas?
A will can provide that if someone challenges the will, they are disinherited. This is referred to as a “no-contest” or “in terrorem” clause. Texas law allows for the enforcement of no-contest clauses in wills. No-contest clauses in wills are enforceable in Texas. However, Texas courts have enforced these clauses narrowly to avoid unwarranted forfeitures.…
Retirement Plan Terms Can Trump State Probate Laws
Having specific language and instructions in wills or estate plans can help distribute a decedent’s assets in accordance to their wishes. There may be cases where more than one beneficiary can lay claim to a decedent’s assets. As San Antonio probate attorneys, we often see this when individuals feel they are entitled to the property or…
When an Uncle Marries a Niece: Can the Niece Inherit as a Surviving Spouse?
Lifetime transgressions can and do often come to a head when someone dies. This can include a variety of family issues, including those that some may consider taboo. Take the example of where an uncle purports to marry his niece. Texas law does not allow such a marriage, but, apparently, some jurisdictions do. What happens…
Contracts Entered Into by a Person Who Lacks Mental Capacity
What happens if someone enters into a contract to sell property, but there is evidence that they have some mental capacity issues? What if the mental capacity issues are serious, like dementia, and they are so significant that they warrant the appointment of a guardian shortly after the contracts are entered into? Are the contracts…