When someone has an undisclosed foreign bank account that the government has not yet assessed penalties for and they die, can the government still pursue the penalties? The answer hinges on a fundamental legal classification that courts are actively debating—are FBAR penalties primarily punitive fines or remedial damages? If FBAR penalties are primarily punitive, they……
Tag: International Tax
FBAR Penalties Are Unconstitutionally Excessive
Most tax penalties follow a simple logic. The bigger the tax problem, the bigger the penalty. For example, the civil fraud penalty is one of the most severe penalties in our tax code. This makes sense as fraud is the most severe thing that one can do wrong when it comes to taxes. The civil……
IRS Cannot Assess Foreign Information Return Penalties
Many businesses today have some international transactions. Many U.S. businesses even have operations in foreign countries–which may include ownership of entities, operations, or just sales. Our tax laws include several provisions that require U.S. taxpayers to report most of these foreign business interests and activities. These filings are mostly made by filing various information returns.……
Fifth Circuit Expands Tire Import Excise Tax
In the tax world, excise taxes are often the neglected step-child. They take a back seat to income and estate taxes. They do not make the headlines very often. Excise taxes are largely transaction-based taxes that target specific industries or activities. The businesses that are subject to these taxes generally just pay them, and consider……
IRS Collections: Different Rules for Foreign Debts?
The United States is built on fundamental principles of rule of law, due process, and justice. These concepts are not merely abstract ideals but are deeply ingrained in our legal system and societal expectations. They form the bedrock of what many consider to be American exceptionalism – a system where laws are transparent, consistently applied,……
Court Says IRS Can Assess Form 5471 Penalties
Our federal tax system is code-based. This means that most of what the law is can be found in statutes. The premise is that one can read the statutes and get a general idea of what the law is. This is why when it comes to tax law, each word matters. Adding or removing a……
The Evolution of Foreign Account Tax Reporting
The IRS and Treasury face a number of challenges in administering our tax and financial systems. This includes challenges presented by foreign transactions by U.S. citizens and residents. In recent years, high-profile cases involving Americans using offshore accounts to evade taxes have prompted the U.S. government to crack down on tax evasion and make it……
Recovering Legal Expenses for Mistaken IRS Audit of Non-Resident
The U.S. has significant and complex reporting and filing and notice requirements. This includes a myriad of state and local requirements and federal requirements, including income tax return filing requirements. As odd as it sounds, it is part of what makes America great. We often don’t think about it, but these filing requirements are part……
Gift Tax Return for Wrong Year Starts IRS Statute of Limitations
The IRS receives a vast amount of information, which can make it challenging for them to act on all the information they possess. However, taxpayers have the ability to alert the IRS to potential tax issues and wait for the IRS’s response. The IRS generally cannot ignore information it has received. For example, in the……